Tasawwuf and Auliya – lecture at Ghamkol Shareef Urs 2008
The lecture topic that Shaykh-ul-Islam had selected was Tasawwuf and Awliya. Shaykh-ul-Islam said that he wanted to shed light on both of these and at the same time address objections and misconceptions that may exist on each issue. Some of the points from his lecture are given below:
The true concept of Tasawwuf suffers from two kinds of attacks. One is internal and the other external. The internal one is the more detrimental of the two. It entails the so called followers of Tasawwuf, the so called sufis who have washed their hands of the true concept that has been laid down by the Quran and Hadith and the teachings of the great Imams. They only practice a few rituals which in their essence have nothing to do with Tasawwuf. The fact that very few people truly follow Tasawwuf and the majority of its so called followers do not adhere to its teachings, the door is open for those who reject tasawwuf to capitalise on the behaviour of the so called sufis to prove their apprehensions that Tasawwuf is an innovation that has nothing to do with Islam.
The external threat to Tasawwuf is that posed by those who reject Tasawwuf out right. They do not have the correct understanding of Tasawwuf and they have not studied or tried to study what Tasawwuf really is. They have only studied it with a view to oppose it. It is our duty to get the true message of Tasawwuf to such people. This is not done by criticising them or insulting them. The irony is that those who believe in Tasawwuf and claim to practice it do not equip themselves with the knowledge required to successfully propagate the true message of Tasawwuf and have the ability to counter any objections and misconceptions that have been made prevalent either by the conduct of so called sufis or by the propaganda of those who reject it.
In Islamic history there has never been a sect that rejected Tasawwuf out right. This phenomenon has only appeared in the last two centuries.
Awliya are both fully competent in knowledge and also in spirituality. Their dhikr is prevalent over their knowledge.
The three stages of Iman, Islam and Ihsan are also illustrated in a Quranic verse. This verse also mentions the different categories of pious people.
Due to the shortage of time Shaykh-ul-Islam said that he was only able to present a brief introductory lecture on the subject. He said this is a vast subject which he would like to fully cover in future lectures.
Play this lecture here -